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About an act

An act refers to written laws, or statutes, that are enacted by Parliament.

About a bill

Draft legislation is referred to as a bill. Bills are introduced to Parliament and require the assent of the House of Commons, the Senate and the Crown to become law. There are two main categories of bills: public bills and private bills. Public bills deal with matters of national interest, while the purpose of private bills is to grant special powers, benefits or exemptions to a person or persons, including corporations. Most bills considered by Parliament are public bills and all of the Acts of Parliament listed below are public bills.

List of Acts

For the statutes that fall under the Indigenous portfolio with no specific minister identified see Statutes within the Indigenous portfolio, but no Minister identified below.

Minister of Indigenous Services

Acts Statute info Responsible Minister (s)
An Act respecting First Nations, Inuit and Métis children, youth and families S.C., 2019, c. 24 Indigenous Services
Department of Indigenous Services Act S.C., 2019, c. 29, s. 336 Indigenous Services
Dominion Water Power Act R.S.C., 1985 c. W-4 Indigenous ServicesFootnote 1
Family Homes on Reserves and Matrimonial Interests or Rights Act S.C., 2013, c. 20 Indigenous Services
First Nations Commercial and Industrial Development Act S.C., 2005, c. 53 Indigenous Services
First Nations Elections Act S.C., 2014, c. 5 Indigenous Services
First Nations Financial Transparency Act S.C., 2013, c. 7 Indigenous ServicesFootnote 2
First Nations Oil and Gas and Moneys Management Act S.C., 2005, c. 48 Indigenous Services
Indian Act R.S.C., 1985, c. I-5 Indigenous Services
Indian Act Amendment and Replacement Act S.C., 2014, c. 38 Indigenous Services
Indian Oil and Gas Act R.S.C., 1985, c. I-7 Indigenous Services
Saskatchewan Treaty Land Entitlement Act S.C., 1993, c. 11 Indigenous Services
Qalipu Mi'kmaq First Nation Act S.C., 2014, c. 18 Indigenous Services

Statutes within the Indigenous portfolio, but no minister identified

Acts Statute info
An Act for the settlement of certain questions between the Governments of Canada and Ontario respecting Indian Reserve Lands S.C., 1924, c. 48
British Columbia Indian Lands Settlement Act S.C., 1920, c. 51
Fort Nelson Indian Reserve Minerals Revenue Sharing Act S.C., 1980–83, c. 38
Indian Reserves of Nova Scotia Act S.C., 1959, c. 50
Kanesatake Interim Land Base Governance Act S.C., 2001, c. 8
Manitoba Claim Settlements Implementation Act (Norway House Cree Nation) S.C., 2000, c. 33

The schedule and Part roman numeral 2 was repealed in the Budget Implementation Act, 2018, No. 2 (S.C. 2018, c. 27). Part roman numeral 2 was then transferred to the Addition of Lands to Reserves and Reserve Creation Act.
Mi'kmaq Education Act S.C., 1998, c. 24
Nelson House First Nation Flooded Land Act S.C., 1997, c. 29
Pictou Landing Indian Band Agreement Act S.C., 1995, c. 4
The Saskatchewan Natural Resources Act S.C., 1930, c. 41
Split Lake Cree First Nation Flooded Land Act S.C., 1994, c. 42
The British Columbia Indian Reserves Mineral Resources Act S.C., 1943–44, c. 19
York Factory First Nation Flooded Land Act S.C., 1997, c. 28

Acts that are repealed or no longer have active provisions

Acts Statute info
Alberta Natural Resources Act S.C., 1930, c. 3

This Act is spent but not repealed
British Columbia Indian Cut-off Lands Settlement Act S.C., 1984, c. 2

This Act is spent but not repealed
Canadian Polar Commission Act S.C. 1991, c. 6

Repealed in the Economic Action Plan 2014 Act, No. 2 (S.C. 2014, c. 39)
Caughnawaga Indian Reserve Act S.C., 1934, c. 29

This Act is spent but not repealed
Claim Settlements (Alberta and Saskatchewan) Implementation Act S.C. 2002, c. 3

Repealed in the Budget Implementation Act, 2018, No. 2 (S.C. 2018, c. 27)
Department of Indian Affairs and Northern Development Act R.S.C., 1985, c. I-6

Repealed in the Budget Implementation Act, 2019, No. 1 (S.C. 2019, c. 29)
First Nations Land Management Act S.C. 1999, c. 24

Repealed in the Fall Economic Statement Implementation Act, 2022 (S.C. 2022, c. 19)
Grassy Narrows and Islington Indian Bands Mercury Pollution Claims Settlement Act S.C., 1986, c. 23

This Act is spent but not repealed
Indian Lands Agreement (1986) Act S.C., 1988, c. 39

This Act is spent but not repealed
Indian (Soldier Settlement) Act R.S.C., 1927, c. 98

This Act is spent but not repealed
Kelowna Accord Implementation Act S.C., 2008, c. 23

This Act is spent but not repealed
Land Titles Act R.S., 1985, c. L-5

Repealed in 1999, c. 31
Mackenzie Gas Project Impacts Act S.C. 2006, c. 4, s. 208

Repealed in the Economic Action Plan 2013 Act, No. 2 (S.C. 2023, c. 40)
Mackenzie Gas Project Impacts Fund Act S.C. 2013, c. 40, s. 282

This Act is spent but not repealed
Manitoba Supplementary Provisions Act R.S.C., 1927, c. 124

Part roman numeral 1 is spent but has not been repealed. Part roman numeral 2 and roman numeral 3 of the Act were repealed in the Miscellaneous Statute Law Amendment Act, 1991 (S. C. 1992, c. 1)
Natural esources Transfer (School Lands) Amendment Act, 1961 (S.C 1960-61, c. 62)

This Act is spent but not repealed
New Brunswick Indian Reserves Agreement Act S.C., 1959, c. 47

This Act is spent but not repealed
Northern Canada Power Commission Act R.S., 1985, c. N-24

Repealed in the Northern Canada Power Commission (Share Issuance and Sale Authorization) Act (L.C. 1988, c. 12)
Northern Inland Waters Act R.S., 1985, c. N-25

Repealed in the Yukon Waters Act (S.C. 1992, c. 40)
Northwest Territories Act R.S.C., 1985, c. N-27

Repealed in the Northwest Territories Devolution Act (S.C. 2014, c. 2)
Northwest Territories Devolution Act S.C., 2014, c. 2

This Act is spent but not repealed
Northwest Territories Surface Rights Board Act S.C. 2013, c. 14, s. 11

Repealed in the Northwest Territories Devolution Act (S.C. 2014, c. 2)
Northwest Territories Waters Act S.C. 1992, c. 39

Repealed in the Northwest Territories Devolution Act (S.C. 2014, c. 2)
Railway Belt Act R.S.C., 1927, c. 116

This Act is spent but not repealed
Railway Belt and Peace River Block Act S.C. 1930, c. 37

This Act is spent but not repealed
Railway Belt Water Act R.S.C., 1927, c. 211

This Act is spent but not repealed
Safe Drinking Water for First Nations Act S.C., 2013, c. 21

Repealed in the Budget Implementation Act, 2022, No. 1 (S.C. 2022, c. 10)
Songhees Indian Reserve Act S.C., 1911, c. 24

This Act is spent but not repealed
Specific Claims Resolution Act S.C. 2003, c. 23

Repealed in the Specific Claims Tribunal Act (S.C. 2008, c. 22)
St. Peter's Reserve Act S.C., 1916, c. 24

This Act is spent but not repealed
St. Regis Islands Act S.C., 1926-27, c. 37

This Act is spent but not repealed
The Manitoba Natural Resources Act R.S., 1930, c. 29

This Act is spent but not repealed
Yukon Act R.S.C., 1985, c. Y-2

Repealed in the Yukon Act (S.C., 2002, c. 7)
Yukon Placer Mining Act R.S.C., 1985, C. Y-3

Repealed in the Yukon Act (S.C., 2002, c. 7)
Yukon Quartz Mining Act R.S.C., 1985, c. Y-4

Repealed in the Yukon Act (S.C., 2002, c. 7)
Yukon Waters Act S.C. 1992, c. 40

Repealed in the Yukon Act (S.C., 2002, c. 7)

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